|
Glycemic Load and Index Values for Common Foods
This table represents glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) values for common
foods. White bread is used as the reference for glycemic index. White bread has a glycemic index of 100 when used as the reference food.
|
Food
|
GI
|
GL
|
*Fiber (g)
|
|
Beverages
|
|
Milk, whole
|
38
|
4
|
0
|
|
Milk, skim
|
46
|
6
|
0
|
|
Chocolate milk (2%)
|
49
|
12
|
1.2
|
|
Coca-Cola
|
90
|
22
|
0
|
|
Juices
|
|
Apple, unsweet
|
57
|
17
|
0.3
|
|
Carrot juice, fresh
|
61
|
14
|
1
|
|
Cranberry juice cocktail
|
97
|
33
|
0.3
|
|
Grapefruit, unsweet
|
69
|
12
|
0.3
|
|
Orange, unsweet
|
71
|
18
|
0.5
|
|
Pineapple, unsweet
|
66
|
22
|
0.5
|
|
Tomato, canned (no added sugar)
|
54
|
6
|
1.1
|
|
Breads
|
|
Bagel, white (Lenders)
|
103
|
35
|
1.8
|
|
Baguette, plain
|
136
|
21
|
1.8
|
|
Oat-bran bread
|
63
|
11
|
1.4
|
|
Rye bread
|
71
|
8
|
1.8
|
|
White bread
|
100
|
14
|
0.7
|
|
100% whole-grain bread
|
73
|
10
|
4.5
|
|
Breakfast cereals
|
|
All-Bran (Kellogg's)
|
54
|
13
|
9.7
|
|
Bran Chex
|
83
|
15
|
4.9
|
|
Cheerios
|
106
|
21
|
2.6
|
|
Corn Chex
|
118
|
29
|
0.5
|
|
Cornflakes
|
130
|
33
|
0.8
|
|
Corn Pops
|
114
|
29
|
0.4
|
|
Cream of Wheat
|
105
|
30
|
3
|
|
Crispix
|
124
|
30
|
0.7
|
|
Froot Loops
|
99
|
25
|
0.6
|
|
Golden Grahams
|
102
|
25
|
0.9
|
|
Grape-Nuts
|
107
|
22
|
2.6
|
|
Oat bran, raw
|
78
|
4
|
1.5
|
|
Raisin Bran
|
87
|
17
|
4
|
|
Rice Chex
|
127
|
32
|
0.3
|
|
Rice Krispies
|
117
|
30
|
0.3
|
|
Shredded Wheat
|
107
|
21
|
3
|
|
Special K
|
98
|
19
|
0.9
|
|
Total
|
109
|
24
|
2.6
|
|
Grains
|
|
Barley, pearl
|
36
|
15
|
5.7
|
|
Buckwheat
|
78
|
22
|
6
|
|
Bulgur (cracked wheat), boiled
|
68
|
17
|
7
|
|
Corn, sweet, cooked
|
85
|
20
|
4
|
|
Couscous, boiled 5 min.
|
93
|
23
|
2.1
|
|
Oats, (as porridge)
|
83
|
18
|
4
|
|
Rice
|
|
Long grain, white unconverted, boiled 15 min.
|
71
|
29
|
0.6
|
|
Uncle Ben's parboiled, 20 minutes
|
107
|
39
|
0.6
|
|
Basmati, white
|
83
|
30
|
0.3
|
|
Brown rice, steamed
|
72
|
22
|
3
|
|
Dairy products, etc.
|
|
Vanilla ice cream, light (1/2% fat)
|
67
|
7
|
0
|
|
Chocolate ice cream, premium (15% fat)
|
53
|
6
|
0.5
|
|
Milk, whole
|
38
|
4
|
0
|
|
Milk, skim
|
46
|
6
|
0
|
|
Vanilla pudding (instant, made w/ whole milk)
|
57
|
8
|
0
|
|
Fruit yogurt (low-fat) w/ sugar
|
47
|
14
|
0
|
|
Fruit yogurt (nonfat) w/ acesulfame K and Splenda
|
33
|
6
|
1
|
|
Soy milk, reduced-fat
|
63
|
11
|
1
|
|
Fruit
|
|
Apple
|
57
|
8
|
4
|
|
Banana
|
73
|
18
|
3
|
|
Cherries
|
32
|
4
|
2.8
|
|
Dates, dried
|
147
|
58
|
4.5
|
|
Grapefruit, raw
|
36
|
4
|
5
|
|
Grapes
|
66
|
11
|
1.2
|
|
Kiwifruit
|
68
|
7
|
4.1
|
|
Orange
|
69
|
7
|
3
|
|
Peach
|
40
|
62.4
|
|
|
Pear
|
54
|
6
|
3
|
|
Pineapple
|
84
|
10
|
1.5
|
|
Plum
|
34
|
41.8
|
|
|
Prunes, pitted
|
41
|
14
|
4.3
|
|
Raisins
|
91
|
28
|
3
|
|
Cantaloupe
|
93
|
6
|
1
|
|
Strawberries
|
57
|
1
|
2.8
|
|
Watermelon
|
103
|
6
|
0.6
|
|
Legumes and beans
|
|
Black-eyed peas
|
59
|
18
|
9.6
|
|
Garbanzo beans
|
39
|
11
|
6.6
|
|
Kidney beans (canned)
|
74
|
12
|
14
|
|
Black beans, soaked overnight, cooked 45 min.
|
28
|
7
|
13.1
|
|
Lentils, red
|
36
|
7
|
12
|
|
Pinto beans (dried), boiled
|
55
|
14
|
13
|
|
Soybeans, green, boiled
|
25
|
1
|
6.3
|
|
Prepared and convenience foods
|
|
Chicken nuggets
|
66
|
10
|
0.4
|
|
Fish sticks
|
54
|
10
|
0
|
|
French fries, from frozen
|
107
|
30
|
4.5
|
|
Pizza, cheese, from frozen
|
86
|
22
|
2
|
|
Pizza, vegetarian (thin crust)
|
70
|
17
|
3
|
|
Pasta and noodles
|
|
Fettuccine, egg noodles
|
57
|
25
|
2
|
|
Macaroni, boiled 5 min.
|
64
|
30
|
1
|
|
Spaghetti, boiled 5 min.
|
45
|
21
|
3.1
|
|
Spaghetti, boiled 11 min. (durum wheat semolina)
|
84
|
39
|
3.1
|
|
Snack foods
|
|
Corn chips
|
60
|
15
|
1.8
|
|
Fruit bars, strawberry
|
129
|
32
|
0.5
|
|
Popcorn, plain, cooked in microwave
|
102
|
11
|
3
|
|
Pretzels, oven-baked
|
119
|
22
|
1
|
|
Sweets
|
|
Chocolate (milk)
|
49
|
10
|
1.7
|
|
Chocolate (white)
|
63
|
18
|
0
|
|
Roll-Ups (fruit leather w/added vitamin C)
|
142
|
33
|
0
|
|
Jelly beans
|
112
|
30
|
0
|
|
M&M's, peanut
|
47
|
8
|
1
|
|
Snickers bar
|
97
|
32
|
1.5
|
|
Twix cookie bar
|
63
|
24
|
0.7
|
|
Nuts
|
|
Cashews
|
31
|
4
|
1.7
|
|
Peanuts
|
19
|
1
|
4
|
|
Sugars
|
|
Honey
|
78
|
14
|
0
|
|
Sucrose (sugar)
|
97
|
10
|
0
|
|
Vegetables
|
|
Broccoli, steamed
|
0
|
0
|
2.5
|
|
Kale, cooked
|
0
|
0
|
2
|
|
Spinach, raw
|
0
|
0
|
2.2
|
|
Zucchini, steamed
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
|
Lettuce, Romaine
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
|
Green peas
|
68
|
4
|
4.4
|
|
Sweet corn, boiled
|
85
|
15
|
2
|
|
Carrots, boiled and peeled
|
70
|
3
|
3
|
|
Potato, baked (russet)
|
121
|
36
|
4
|
|
Sweet potato, baked with skin
|
69
|
22
|
6
|
|